A hyperbolic surface is very flexible. There are many different hyperbolic structures (or equivalently conformal structures) on a compact surface. A compact hyperbolic manifold of dimension 4 or greater is very rigid. There are no deformations of any kind. Compact three dimensional hyperbolic manifolds lie somewhere in between. They are rigid if we restrict to smooth hyperbolic metrics. However, if we allow the metric to have a certain type of cone singularity deformations exist. In this talk we will give an outline of this deformation theory and explain how it can be used to to prove some classical conjectures about hyperbolic 3-manifolds