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Suggested Reading |
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Kerry Emanuel, A simple model of multiple climate regimes, Journal of Geophysical Research 107, No. D9, 4077, doi:10.1029/2001JD001002, 2002. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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V. N. Livina1 & T. M. Lenton, A modified method for detecting incipient bifurcations in a dynamical
system, Geophysical Research Letters 34, L03712, doi:10.1029/2006GL028672, 2007. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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September 23, 2008 Reference |
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April 16, 2008 Reference |
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James Hansen, Makiko Sato, Pushker Kharecha, David Beerling, Valerie Masson-Delmotte, Mark Pagani, Maureen Raymo, Dana Royer, and James C. Zachos, Target Atmospheric CO2: Where Should Humanity Aim?, preprint. Here is a cached copy. |
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J. Hansen, M. Sato, R. Ruedy, P. Kharecha, A. Lacis, R. Miller,
L. Nazarenko, K. Lo, G. A. Schmidt, G. Russell, I. Aleinov, S. Bauer,
E. Baum, B. Cairns, V. Canuto, M. Chandler, Y. Cheng, A. Cohen,
A. Del Genio, G. Faluvegi, E. Fleming, A. Friend, T. Hall, C. Jackman,
J. Jonas, M. Kelley, N. Y. Kiang, D. Koch, G. Labow, J. Lerner,
S. Menon, T. Novakov, V. Oinas, Ja. Perlwitz, Ju. Perlwitz, D. Rind,
A. Romanou, R. Schmunk, D. Shindell, P. Stone, S. Sun, D. Streets,
N. Tausnev, D. Thresher, N. Unger, M. Yao, and S. Zhang, 2007, Dangerous human-made interference
with climate: a GISS modelE study, Atmos. Chem. Phys. 7,#9, 2287-2312. Here is a cached copy. |
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James Hansen, Larissa Nazarenko, Reto Ruedy, Makiko Sato, Josh Willis, Anthony Del Genio, Dorothy Koch, Andrew Lacis, Ken Lo, Surabi Menon, Tica Novakov, Judith Perlwitz, Gary Russell, Gavin A. Schmidt, Nicholas Tausnev, “Earth’s Energy Imbalance: Confirmation and Implications,” Science 308, 1431-1435.
The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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April 2, 2008 References |
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J. D. Hays, John Imbrie & N. J. Shackleton (1976), Variations in the Earth's Orbit: Pacemaker of the Ice Ages, Science 194, #4270, 1121-1132. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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D. Rind, D. Peteet, and G. Kukla (1989), Can Milankovitch Orbital Variations Initiate the Growth of Ice Sheets in a General Circulation Model?, J. Geophys. Res., 94(D10), 12,851–12,871. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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James Zachos, Mark Pagani, Lisa Sloan, Ellen Thomas & Katharina Billups (2001), Trends, Rhythms, and Aberrations in
Global Climate 65 Ma to Present, Science 292, 686-693. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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February 27, 2008 Reference |
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February 20, 2008 References |
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J.A. Whitehead, Multiple states in doubly driven flow, Physica D 97 (1996), 311–321. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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J. A. Whitehead, Multiple T-S States for Estuaries,
Shelves, and Marginal Seas, Estuaries 21(1998), 281-293. The article is available online. Here is a cached copy. |
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February 13, 2008 References |
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Henry Stommel, Thermohaline Convection with Two Stable Regimes of Flow, Tellus XIII (1961), 224-230. The journal is not available online. Here is a scanned copy (pdf image file). |
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Jochem Marotzke, Lecture 10: Multiple Equilibria of the THC, 7 March, 2003. Here is a cached copy. |
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February 6, 2008 References |
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M. I. Budyko, The effect of solar radiation variations on the climate of the Earth, Tellus XXI (1969), 611-619. The journal is not available online. Here is a scanned copy (pdf image file). |
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K. K. Tung, Topics in Mathematical Modeling, Princeton University Press, 2007. Chapter 8 contains a discussion of Budyko's model. |
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December 5, 2007 Reference |
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Gerard H. Roe & Marica B. Baker,
Why is Climate Sensitivity So Unpredictable? Science 318 (#5850), 26 Oct 2007, 629-632. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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November 28 , 2007 Reference |
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Dijkstra, H.A., and W. Weijer, Stability of the Global Ocean Circulation: Basic Bifurcation Diagrams, J. Phys. Oceanogr. 35 (2005), 933–948. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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November 7 , 2007 References |
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Stefan Rahmstorf, et al, Recent Climate Observations Compared to Projections, Science 316 (4 May 2007), p.709. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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October 31, 2007 References |
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The following three references are all part of Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth
Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Susan Solomon, et al, (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY,
USA. This report is available online from the IPCC. Here is the table of contents. |
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IPCC, 2007: Summary for Policymakers. This article is available online from the IPCC. Here is a cached copy. |
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Susan Solomon, et al,
2007: Technical Summary. This article is available online from the IPCC. Here is a cached copy. |
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Gerald A. Meehl, et al, 2007: Global Climate Projections. This article is available online from the IPCC. Here is a cached copy. |
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October 3, 2007 References |
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Svante Arrhenius,
On the Influence of Carbonic Acid in the Air upon the Temperature of the Ground, The London, Edinburgh and Dublin philosophical magazine and journal of science 41 (1896), 237-276. An image in pdf is available online from Global Warming Art. Here is a cached copy. What appears to be an OCR version is available online from Campaign for a Hydrogen Economy. Here is a cached copy. |
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Joseph Fourier, Mémoires sur les temperatures du globe terrestre et des espaces planétarires, Mémoires de l'Académie des Sciences de l'Institut de France t. vii (1827), 569-604. An image in pdf is available online from Gallica (Bibliothèque Nationale de France). Here is a cached copy. |
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C. Lorius, et al, The ice-core record: climate sensitivity and future greenhouse warming, Nature 347 (1990), 139-145. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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J. R. Petit, et al, Climate and atmospheric history of
the past 420,000 years from the
Vostok ice core, Antarctica, Nature 399 (1999), 429-436. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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Gary Stix, A Climate Repair Manual, Scientific American September 2006, pp.46-49. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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Peter D. Ward, Impact from the Deep, Scientific American October 2006, pp.64-71. The full article is available online for subscribers only. |
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